• Home
  • keyboard_arrow_right iROAR member
  • keyboard_arrow_right
  • keyboard_arrow_right 150: Should Effective Altruism Take Abolitionism More Seriously? – Dhruv Makwana – Sentientism
play_arrow

iROAR member

150: Should Effective Altruism Take Abolitionism More Seriously? – Dhruv Makwana – Sentientism

Sentientism 24 March 2023


Background
share close

We discuss the biggest questions: "what's real?", "who matters?" and "how to make a better world?" with scientists, celebrities, activists, writers and philosophers. The Sentientism worldview is "evidence, reason and compassion for all sentient beings." It's a simple, yet radical, philosophy that's grounded in reality (naturalistic epistemology) and has compassion for all sentient beings (mostly human and non-human animals). Naturalism & sentiocentrism combined.

SUBSCRIBE: Apple Podcast | Website | Spotify | RSS

Dhruv is a PhD student at the Department of Computer Science and Technology, University of Cambridge. He has interests in psychology, philosophy and animal advocacy.

In Sentientist Conversations we talk about the two most important questions: “what’s real?” & “who matters?”

Sentientism is “evidence, reason & compassion for all sentient beings.” The video of our conversation is ⁠here on YouTube⁠.

We discuss:

00:00 Welcome

01:33 Dhruv Intro

02:25 What’s Real?

– Born in India, moving to Scotland “A mix of two cultures”

– Hindu temple at home, outside was “classic western materialism, science…”

– @OfficialDerrenBrown ‘s “Tricks of the Mind”. Magic, charlatanism, #homeopathy , #religion, #GMO scepticism (e.g. Golden Rice)

– Reading Michael Shermer’s “Why People Believe Weird Things” at 12 yrs old

– Finding school academically easy but socially hard “immigrant children willl know… feeling like half and half and the halves don’t really mix”

– Culturally universal values: “There was this value of transcendence that was just missing… it would be really nice if god was real… I switched back and forth”

– Celebrating #diwali when visiting India “I could see the appeal… but I couldn’t see any reason or logic”

– “It’s not like the western materialists have any really great answers on how to live…”

– Experiencing clinical #depression at Cambridge University

– Discovering #stoicism & #nietzsche “a very positive nihilism”

– The @philosophizethispodcast and @theschooloflifetv “self-directed, exploratory learning”

– Existentialism “I couldn’t really follow the continental philosophers”. Camus’ “The Plague” made more sense during #covid19

– A personal situation “which just did not seem amenable to being logiced out of”

– A talk by @akalamusic

– Going back to Indian religion & philosophy “there might be something here”

– Reading the #mahabharata to understand the context for the #bhagavadgita

– #arjuna , #krishna roles & responsibilities “why should I act if the fruits of my acts are not my own?”

– Encountering #buddhism Graham Priest’s “Paraconsistent logics” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graham_Priest

– 2 weeks at a Buddhist monastery in Scotland “everyone had their own story… so much suffering… worse than mine”

– Values of patience, generosity, loving

– Practising #meditation & #mindfulness

– “Let me just try things that seem to work”

– The wisdom of hunter-gatherer cultures

– Not dismissing or reifying any culture

– “I accidentally moved to New Zealand”

– Going #vegan (after growing up #vegetarian ) mainly for environmental reasons

– Trying vegan pizza “this is fine”

– @SimonAmstellNumb ‘s #Carnage documentary https://youtu.be/6dXG0_yr7HE

– @ed.winters Watching #EarthlingEd

– Ethical & epistemological journeys developing in parallel

– Meeting an activist community

– Reading Peter Singer’s “The Life You Can Save” and #effectivealtruism

– Sam Harris’ “Waking Up”

– Identity & Derek Parfit

– Physicist Carlo Rovelli’s “The Order of Time” & intepretations of quantum physics

– “I have 4 extremely diverse points of view pointing to this very strange thing about notions of identity… the Buddha takes things one step further… his is one of the reasons you’re upset”

– “Being troubled by open metaphysical questions is not because you don’t have an answer… it’s because you expect the answer”

– A local #yoga group

– “I stopped being bothered by these big existential questions”

– Exploring from the outside & the inside (e.g. via meditation)

– Cravings & suffering

Also what matters, who matters, how we can make a better future…

…and much more. Full show notes at Sentientism.info.

Sentientism is “Evidence, reason & compassion for all sentient beings.” More at ⁠Sentientism.info⁠. Join our ⁠”I’m a Sentientist” wall⁠ via ⁠this simple form⁠.

Everyone, Sentientist or not, is welcome in our groups. The biggest so far is ⁠here on FaceBook⁠. Come join us there!

Previous episode
Sentientism
play_arrow
share playlist_add
close

iROAR member

149: “Why is it so hard to talk about meat?” – Cross-post bonus episode with Jenny Splitter from her FutureFeed substack talking to Jamie Woodhouse

Sentientism 18 March 2023

This episode is a bonus cross-post of my conversation about “Why is it so hard to talk about meat?”, and of course Sentientism, with Jenny Splitter for her FutureFeed substack – make sure you go and subscribe! Jenny is managing …continue

Read more trending_flat

Proudly brought to you by: Sentientism 18 March 2023

Sentientism
play_arrow
share playlist_add
close

iROAR member

Giving $500 to 1000 people to do something Drop Dead Generous – Tom Cledwyn – Sentientism 236

Sentientism 21 September 2025

Tom Cledwyn describes himself as the “chief emailer” at Drop Dead Generous (he’s actually the co-founder). Inspired by Chris Anderson’s (of TED) book, “Infectious Generosity”, Tom and his co-founder John Sweeney set up DDG as an experiment in sparking creative, …continue

Read more trending_flat

Proudly brought to you by: Sentientism 21 September 2025

Sentientism
play_arrow
share playlist_add
close

iROAR member

We’re Reaching a Critical Mass – Consumer Behaviour Expert Jack Waverley – Sentientism 235

Sentientism 6 September 2025

Jack Waverley is a senior lecturer in marketing at the University of Manchester. He uses marketing and consumer research to protect and promote the interests of all animals, including humans. Jack teaches on a range of BSc and MSc courses …continue

Read more trending_flat

Proudly brought to you by: Sentientism 6 September 2025